hlit-20210503
false000085131000008513102021-05-032021-05-03

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 8-K

 CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 3, 2021
  
HARMONIC INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
Delaware000-2582677-0201147
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
Commission
File Number
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
2590 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(408542-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareHLITNASDAQ Global Select Market



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2). Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐



Item 2.02.Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 3, 2021, Harmonic Inc. ("Harmonic" or the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its preliminary unaudited financial results for the quarter ended April 2, 2021. In the press release, Harmonic also announced that it would be holding a conference call on May 3, 2021 to discuss its financial results for the quarter ended April 2, 2021. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto, and the information in Exhibit 99.1 is incorporated herein by reference.
The information in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 furnished herewith shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing by Harmonic under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or under the Exchange Act.



Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number
  Description
  
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
Date: May 3, 2021  HARMONIC INC.
By:/s/ Sanjay Kalra
   Sanjay Kalra
   Chief Financial Officer



Document

Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/61882fb4ad130257dd07d4a45255e6bf-logopra071a.jpg
https://cdn.kscope.io/61882fb4ad130257dd07d4a45255e6bf-pressreleasea291a.jpg
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Harmonic Announces First Quarter 2021 Results
Cable Access revenue up 72% year over year
Video revenue up 29% year over year

SAN JOSE, California, May 3, 2021 - Harmonic Inc. (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the first quarter of 2021.
“Harmonic delivered another quarter of solid results, including better than expected revenues and earnings driven by strong customer demand in both of our business segments,” said Patrick Harshman, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. “We saw strong bookings during the first quarter and as a result, we again ended the quarter with near-record backlog and deferred revenue. This solid financial footing, combined with the continued differentiated technology leadership of our video streaming and CableOS® solutions, positions us well for continued success.”
Q1 Financial and Business Highlights
Financial
Revenue: $111.6 million, up 42.3% year over year
Cable Access segment revenue: $41.3 million, up 72% year over year
Video segment revenue: $70.3 million, up 29% year over year
Gross margin: GAAP 49.4% and non-GAAP 50.4%, compared to GAAP 46.8% and non-GAAP 48.9% in the year ago period
Cable Access segment gross margin: 42.2% compared to 43.3% in the year ago period
Video segment gross margin: 55.1% compared to 51.3% in the year ago period
Operating income (loss): GAAP loss $3.8 million and non-GAAP income $5.1 million, compared to GAAP loss $18.0 million and non-GAAP loss $9.5 million in the year ago period
Adjusted EBITDA: $9.1 million income compared to $7.0 million loss in the year ago period
Net income (loss): GAAP net loss $6.1 million and non-GAAP net income of $4.5 million, compared to GAAP net loss $22.0 million and non-GAAP net loss $9.8 million in the year ago period
EPS: GAAP net loss per share of $0.06 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.04, compared to GAAP net loss per share of $0.23 and non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.10 in the year ago period
Cash: $100.8 million, up $29.1 million year over year
Business
CableOS solution commercially deployed with 53 customers, up 96% year over year
CableOS deployments scaled to 3.0 million served cable modems, up 127% year over year
7 new VOS® streaming SaaS customers added during the quarter, total up 72% year over year



1


Select Financial Information
GAAPNon-GAAP
Key Financial ResultsQ1 2021Q4 2020Q1 2020Q1 2021Q4 2020Q1 2020
(in millions, except per share data)
Net revenue$111.6 $131.5 $78.4 $111.6 $131.5 $78.4 
Net income (loss)$(6.1)$13.5 $(22.0)$4.5 $20.0 $(9.8)
Diluted EPS$(0.06)$0.13 $(0.23)$0.04 $0.20 $(0.10)
Other Financial InformationQ1 2021Q4 2020Q1 2020
(in millions)
Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter$9.1 $26.4 $(7.0)
Bookings for the quarter$96.3 $206.4 $76.3 
Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end$274.3 $290.5 $207.9 
Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end$100.8 $98.6 $71.7 
Explanations regarding our use of non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations”.
Financial Guidance
 Q2 GAAP Financial Guidance
LowHigh
(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages)VideoCable Access
Adjustments (2)
TotalVideoCable Access
Adjustments (2)
Total
Net revenue$57.0 $45.0 $— $102.0 $62.0 $50.0 $— $112.0 
Gross margin %54.0 %42.0 %(0.5)%48.2 %56.0 %44.0 %(0.4)%50.2 %
Operating expenses$34.0 $18.0 $4.5 $56.5 $35.0 $19.0 $4.5 $58.5 
Operating income (loss)$(3.2)$0.9 $(5.0)$(7.3)$(0.3)$3.0 $(5.0)$(2.3)
Tax expense (1)
$(0.7)$(0.7)
EPS (1)
$(0.11)$(0.06)
Shares (1)
101.2101.2
Cash (1)
$90.0 $100.0 
(1) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.
(2) See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.
 2021 GAAP Financial Guidance
LowHigh
(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages)VideoCable Access
Adjustments (2)
Total GAAPVideoCable Access
Adjustments (2)
Total GAAP
Net revenue$260.0 $175.0 $— $435.0 $280.0 $200.0 $— $480.0 
Gross margin %55.0 %44.0 %(0.6)%50.0 %57.0 %45.0 %(0.5)%51.5 %
Operating expenses$138.0 $71.0 $22.5 $231.5 $143.0 $75.0 $22.5 $240.5 
Operating income (loss)$5.0 $6.0 $(25.0)$(14.0)$16.6 $15.0 $(25.0)$6.6 
Tax expense (1)
$(2.9)$(2.9)
EPS (1)
$(0.27)$(0.06)
Shares (1)
101.4101.4
Cash (1)
$110.0 $120.0 
(1) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.
(2) See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.
2




Q2 2021 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (2)
LowHigh
(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages)VideoCable AccessTotal VideoCable AccessTotal
Net revenue$57.0 $45.0 $102.0 $62.0 $50.0 $112.0 
Gross margin %54.0 %42.0 %48.7 %56.0 %44.0 %50.6 %
Operating expenses$34.0 $18.0 $52.0 $35.0 $19.0 $54.0 
Operating income (loss)$(3.2)$0.9 $(2.3)$(0.3)$3.0 $2.7 
Adjusted EBITDA$(1.3)$2.1 $0.8 $1.6 $4.2 $5.8 
Tax rate (1)
10.0 %10.0 %
EPS (1)
$(0.03)$0.01 
Shares (1)
101.2104.2
Cash (1)
$90.0 $100.0 
(1) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.
(2) See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.

 2021 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (2)
LowHigh
(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages)VideoCable AccessTotal VideoCable AccessTotal
Net revenue$260.0 $175.0 $435.0 $280.0 $200.0 $480.0 
Gross margin %55.0 %44.0 %50.6 %57.0 %45.0 %52.0 %
Operating expenses$138.0 $71.0 $209.0 $143.0 $75.0 $218.0 
Operating income$5.0 $6.0 $11.0 $16.6 $15.0 $31.6 
Adjusted EBITDA$13.5 $11.6 $25.1 $25.1 $20.6 $45.7 
Tax rate (1)
10.0 %10.0 %
EPS (1)
$0.06 $0.24 
Shares (1)
104.7104.7
Cash (1)
$110.0 $120.0 
(1) The guidance is provided at the total company level and not by segment.
(2) See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.

Conference Call Information
Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific (5:00 p.m. Eastern) on Monday, May 3, 2021. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. An audio version of the webcast will be available by calling +1.574.990.1032 or +1.800.240.9147 (conference ID 8667518). A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same web site or by calling +1.404.537.3406 or +1.855.859.2056 (conference ID 8667518).
About Harmonic Inc.
Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized cable access and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The Company revolutionized cable access networking via the industry’s first virtualized cable access solution, enabling cable operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers’ homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet cable services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.
3


Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our expectations regarding: net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, EPS and cash. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, in no particular order, the following: the market and technology trends underlying our Video and Cable Access businesses will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the potential impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on our operations or the operations of our supply chain or our customers; the impact of general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite, telco, broadcast and media industries; customer concentration and consolidation; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; losses of one or more key customers; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our CableOS and VOS product solutions; dependence on various video and broadband industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the effect on our business of natural disasters. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP” or referred to herein as “reported”). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.
These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.
The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The non-GAAP measures presented here are: segment revenue, gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss) (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue), Adjusted EBITDA and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.
4


Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:
Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies.
Amortization of intangibles - A portion of the purchase price of our acquisitions is generally allocated to intangible assets, and is subject to amortization. However, Harmonic does not acquire businesses on a predictable cycle. Additionally, the amount of an acquisition’s purchase price allocated to intangible assets and the term of its related amortization can vary significantly and is unique to each acquisition. Therefore, we believe that the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures that adjust for the amortization of intangible assets provides investors and others with a consistent basis for comparison across accounting periods.
Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, lease exit costs, and other costs. These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results.
Loss on convertible debt extinguishment - In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, we recorded a loss of $0.5 million from the conversion and settlement of the remaining $8.1 million of our convertible notes due in December 2020. We have excluded this loss from our non-GAAP financial measures because we do not believe the loss is reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results.
Non-cash interest expense and other expenses related to convertible notes and other debt - We record the accretion of the debt discount related to the equity component and amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors’ ability to view the Company’s results from management’s perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results.
Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of non-GAAP net income.
Depreciation - Depreciation expense, along with interest, tax and stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges and amortization of intangible assets, is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because we do not believe depreciation and the other items relate to the ordinary course of our business or are reflective of our underlying business performance.
CONTACTS:
Sanjay KalraDavid Hanover
Chief Financial OfficerInvestor Relations
Harmonic Inc.Harmonic Inc.
+1.408.490.6031+1.212.896.1220

 

5


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
 April 2, 2021December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents$100,777 $98,645 
   Accounts receivable, net85,704 66,227 
   Inventories35,539 35,031 
   Prepaid expenses and other current assets38,647 38,132 
Total current assets260,667 238,035 
Property and equipment, net43,136 43,141 
Operating lease right-of-use assets25,751 27,556 
Other non-current assets38,308 39,117 
Goodwill241,847 243,674 
Total assets$609,709 $591,523 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Convertible notes, current$36,143 $— 
Other debts, current5,405 11,771 
Accounts payable36,148 23,543 
Deferred revenue63,851 54,294 
Operating lease liabilities, current7,032 7,354 
Other current liabilities43,986 50,333 
Total current liabilities192,565 147,295 
Convertible notes, non-current94,884 129,507 
Other debts, non-current15,415 10,086 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current24,548 26,071 
Other non-current liabilities20,963 20,262 
Total liabilities$348,375 $333,221 
Convertible notes1,564 — 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding— — 
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 100,993 and 98,204 shares issued and outstanding at April 2, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
101 98 
Additional paid-in capital2,365,129 2,353,559 
Accumulated deficit(2,107,335)(2,101,211)
Accumulated other comprehensive income1,875 5,856 
Total stockholders’ equity259,770 258,302 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$609,709 $591,523 

6


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
 Three months ended
 April 2, 2021March 27, 2020
Revenue:
Appliance and integration$79,976 $47,752 
SaaS and service31,600 30,665 
Total net revenue111,576 78,417 
Cost of revenue:
Appliance and integration42,619 26,287 
SaaS and service13,812 15,392 
Total cost of revenue56,431 41,679 
Total gross profit55,145 36,738 
Operating expenses:
Research and development23,528 22,123 
Selling, general and administrative34,911 31,218 
Amortization of intangibles507 770 
Restructuring and related charges43 676 
Total operating expenses58,989 54,787 
Loss from operations(3,844)(18,049)
Interest expense, net(2,603)(2,903)
Other income (expense), net1,019 (273)
Loss before income taxes(5,428)(21,225)
Provision for income taxes696 729 
Net loss$(6,124)$(21,954)
Net loss per share:
Basic and diluted$(0.06)$(0.23)
Shares used in per share calculations:
Basic and diluted99,868 95,575 

7


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 Three months ended
 April 2, 2021March 27, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(6,124)$(21,954)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation3,057 2,843 
Amortization of intangibles507 1,655 
Stock-based compensation8,398 6,259 
Amortization of convertible debt discount1,532 1,835 
Amortization of warrant429 434 
Foreign currency adjustments(2,609)(2,066)
Deferred income taxes432 653 
Provision for doubtful accounts and returns1,089 331 
Provision for excess and obsolete inventories644 234 
Other adjustments143 121 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(20,758)(5,068)
Inventories(1,119)(6,281)
Other assets(1,019)10,579 
Accounts payable13,527 (242)
Deferred revenues11,285 12,477 
Other liabilities(7,736)(12,851)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities1,678 (11,041)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(3,645)(11,224)
Net cash used in investing activities(3,645)(11,224)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payment of convertible debt issuance costs— (35)
Repayment of other debts(108)(406)
Proceeds from common stock issued to employees5,685 3,000 
Payment of tax withholding obligations related to net share settlements of restricted stock units(913)(829)
Net cash provided by financing activities4,664 1,730 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (565)(811)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,132 (21,346)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period98,645 93,058 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$100,777 $71,712 

8


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information
(Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)
Three months ended
April 2, 2021December 31, 2020March 27, 2020
Geography
Americas$75,062 67 %$84,916 65 %$37,650 48 %
EMEA27,607 25 %34,825 26 %27,816 35 %
APAC8,907 %11,787 %12,951 17 %
Total$111,576 100 %$131,528 100 %$78,417 100 %
Market
Service Provider$53,660 48 %$66,673 51 %$43,759 56 %
Broadcast and Media57,916 52 %64,855 49 %34,658 44 %
Total$111,576 100 %$131,528 100 %$78,417 100 %

9


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary Segment Information
(Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)
Three months ended April 2, 2021
VideoCable AccessTotal Segment Measures
(non-GAAP)
Adjustments (1)
Consolidated GAAP Measures
Net revenue$70,331 $41,245 $111,576 $— $111,576 
Gross profit38,774 17,408 56,182 (1,037)55,145 
Gross margin %55.1 %42.2 %50.4 %49.4 %
Operating income (loss)3,772 1,296 5,068 (8,912)(3,844)
Operating margin %5.4 %3.1 %4.5 %(3.4)%
Three months ended December 31, 2020
VideoCable AccessTotal Segment Measures
(non-GAAP)
Adjustments (1)
Consolidated GAAP Measures
Net revenue$86,044 $45,484 $131,528 $— $131,528 
Gross profit48,336 24,437 72,773 (1,211)71,562 
Gross margin %56.2 %53.7 %55.3 %54.4 %
Operating income (loss) 13,529 9,918 23,447 (6,672)16,775 
Operating margin %15.7 %21.8 %17.8 %12.8 %
Three months ended March 27, 2020
VideoCable AccessTotal Segment Measures
(non-GAAP)
Adjustments (1)
Consolidated GAAP Measures
Net revenue$54,372 $24,045 $78,417 $— $78,417 
Gross profit27,907 10,414 38,321 (1,583)36,738 
Gross margin %51.3 %43.3 %48.9 %46.8 %
Operating loss(6,267)(3,265)(9,532)(8,517)(18,049)
Operating margin %(11.5)%(13.6)%(12.2)%(23.0)%
(1) See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above and “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.


10


Harmonic Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)
Three months ended April 2, 2021
RevenueGross ProfitTotal Operating ExpenseIncome (Loss) from OperationsTotal Non-operating expense, netNet Income (Loss)
GAAP$111,576 $55,145 $58,989 $(3,844)$(1,584)$(6,124)
Stock-based compensation— 1,073 (7,325)8,398 — 8,398 
Amortization of intangibles— — (507)507 — 507 
Restructuring and related charges— (36)(43)— 
Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes— — — — 1,532 1,532 
Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments— — — — — 194 
Total adjustments— 1,037 (7,875)8,912 1,532 10,638 
Non-GAAP $111,576 $56,182 $51,114 $5,068 $(52)$4,514 
As a % of revenue (GAAP)49.4 %52.9 %(3.4)%(1.4)%(5.5)%
As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)50.4 %45.8 %4.5 %— %4.0 %
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP$(0.06)
Non-GAAP$0.04 
Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP99,868 
Non-GAAP103,190 
Three months ended December 31, 2020
RevenueGross ProfitTotal Operating ExpenseIncome from OperationsTotal Non-operating expense, netNet Income
GAAP$131,528 $71,562 $54,787 $16,775 $(3,349)$13,465 
Stock-based compensation— 348 (3,955)4,303 — 4,303 
Amortization of intangibles— — (756)756 — 756 
Restructuring and related charges— 863 (750)1,613 — 1,613 
Loss on convertible debt extinguishment— — — — 528 528 
Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes— — — — 1,607 1,607 
Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments— — — — — (2,262)
Total adjustments— 1,211 (5,461)6,672 2,135 6,545 
Non-GAAP $131,528 $72,773 $49,326 $23,447 $(1,214)$20,010 
As a % of revenue (GAAP)54.4 %41.7 %12.8 %(2.5)%10.2 %
As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)55.3 %37.5 %17.8 %(0.9)%15.2 %
Diluted net income per share:
GAAP$0.13 
Non-GAAP$0.20 
Shares used to compute diluted net income per share:
GAAP and Non-GAAP100,316 
11


Three months ended March 27, 2020
RevenueGross ProfitTotal Operating ExpenseLoss from OperationsTotal Non-operating expense, netNet Loss
GAAP$78,417 $36,738 $54,787 $(18,049)$(3,176)$(21,954)
Stock-based compensation— 771 (5,488)6,259 — 6,259 
Amortization of intangibles— 885 (770)1,655 — 1,655 
Restructuring and related charges— (73)(676)603 — 603 
Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes— — — — 1,835 1,835 
Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments— — — — — 1,816 
Total adjustments— 1,583 (6,934)8,517 1,835 12,168 
Non-GAAP $78,417 $38,321 $47,853 $(9,532)$(1,341)$(9,786)
As a % of revenue (GAAP)46.8 %69.9 %(23.0)%(4.1)%(28.0)%
As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)48.9 %61.0 %(12.2)%(1.7)%(12.5)%
Diluted net loss per share:
GAAP$(0.23)
Non-GAAP$(0.10)
Shares used to compute diluted net loss per share:
GAAP and Non-GAAP95,575 
12


Harmonic Inc.
Preliminary Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three months ended
April 2, 2021December 31, 2020March 27, 2020
Net income (loss) - GAAP$(6,124)$13,465 $(21,954)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes696 (39)729 
Interest expense, net2,603 2,737 2,903 
Depreciation3,057 3,054 2,843 
Amortization of intangibles507 756 1,655 
EBITDA739 19,973 (13,824)
Adjustments
Stock-based compensation8,398 4,303 6,259 
Loss on convertible debt extinguishment— 528 — 
Restructuring and related charges1,613 603 
Adjusted EBITDA$9,144 $26,417 $(6,962)


13



Harmonic Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance
(In millions, except percentages and per share data)
Q2 2021 Financial Guidance
RevenueGross ProfitTotal Operating ExpenseIncome (Loss) from OperationsTotal Non-operating Expense, netNet Income (Loss)
GAAP$102.0 to $112.0$49.2 to $56.2$56.5 to $58.5$(7.3) to $(2.3)$(2.8)$(10.9) to $(5.9)
Stock-based compensation expense0.2(4.3)4.54.5
Amortization of intangibles
Restructuring and related charges0.3(0.2)0.50.5
Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes1.51.5
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments$0.6 to $1.1
Total adjustments0.5(4.5)5.01.5$7.1 to $7.6
Non-GAAP $102.0 to $112.0$49.7 to $56.7$52.0 to $54.0$(2.3) to $2.7$(1.3)$(3.3) to $1.3
As a % of revenue (GAAP)48.2% to 50.2%55.4% to 52.3%(7.2%) to (2.0)%(2.8)% to (2.5)%(10.7)% to (5.2)%
As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)48.7% to 50.6%51.0% to 48.2%(2.3)% to 2.4%(1.3)% to (1.2)%(3.2)% to 1.1%
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP$(0.11) to $(0.06)
Non-GAAP$(0.03) to $0.01
Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP101.2
Non-GAAP101.2 to 104.2

2021 Financial Guidance
RevenueGross ProfitTotal Operating ExpenseIncome (Loss) from OperationsTotal Non-operating Expense, netNet Income (Loss)
GAAP$435.0 to $480.0$217.5 to $247.1$231.5 to $240.5$(14.0) to $6.6$(10.2)$(27.0) to $(6.4)
Stock-based compensation expense2.0(21.3)23.323.3
Amortization of intangibles(0.5)0.50.5
Restructuring and related charges0.5(0.7)1.21.2
Non-cash interest and other expenses related to convertible notes6.36.3
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments$0.0 to $2.1
Total adjustments2.5(22.5)25.06.3$31.3 to $33.4
Non-GAAP $435.0 to $480.0$220.0 to $249.6$209.0 to $218.0$11.0 to $31.6$(3.9)$6.4 to $24.9
As a % of revenue (GAAP)50.0% to 51.5%53.2% to 50.1%(3.2)% to 1.4%(2.3)% to (2.1)%(6.2)% to (1.3%)
As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)50.6% to 52.0%48.0% to 45.4%2.5% to 6.6%(0.9)% to (0.8)%1.5% to 5.2%
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP$(0.27) to $(0.06)
Non-GAAP$0.06 to $0.24
Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share:
GAAP101.4
Non-GAAP104.7

14


Harmonic Inc.
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance (Unaudited)
(In millions)
Q2 2021 Financial Guidance2021 Financial Guidance
Net loss - GAAP$(10.9) to $(5.9)$(27.0) to $(6.4)
Provision for income taxes0.7 2.9 
Interest expense, net2.5 10.2 
Depreciation3.5 14.0 
Amortization of intangibles— 0.5 
EBITDA$(4.2) to $0.8$0.6 to $21.2
Adjustments
Stock-based compensation4.5 23.3 
Restructuring and related charges0.5 1.2 
Adjusted EBITDA$0.8 to $5.8$25.1 to $45.7

15