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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
April 27, 2006
 
Date of Report
(Date of earliest event reported)
HARMONIC INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   0-25826   77-0201147
         
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  Commission File Number   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
549 Baltic Way
Sunnyvale, CA 94089
(408) 542-2500


(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
     o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On April 27, 2006, Harmonic Inc. (“Harmonic”) issued a press release regarding its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Harmonic also announced that it would be holding a conference call on Thursday, April 27, 2006, to discuss its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
In establishing operating budgets, managing its business performance, and setting internal measurement targets, the Company excludes a number of items required by GAAP. Management believes that these accounting charges and credits, most of which are non-cash or non-recurring in nature, are not useful in managing its operations and business. Examples include charges for stock-based compensation, the amortization of intangible assets and adjustments to reserves for excess facilities. Historically, Harmonic has also publicly presented supplemental non-GAAP measures in order to assist the investment community to see the Company “through the eyes of management,” and thereby enhance understanding of its operating performance. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of non-GAAP net income/(loss) to GAAP net income/(loss) is included with the financial statements contained in this press release.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits.
     
Exhibit Number   Description
 
99.1
  Press Release of Harmonic Inc., issued on April 27, 2006

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  HARMONIC INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/Robin N. Dickson    
    Robin N. Dickson   
    Chief Financial Officer   
 
Date: April 27, 2006

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Table of Contents

Exhibit Index
     
Exhibit Number   Description
 
99.1
  Press Release of Harmonic Inc., issued on April 27, 2006

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exv99w1
 

Exhibit 99.1
Harmonic Announces First Quarter Results
Continued Penetration into New International IPTV Markets
SUNNYVALE, Calif.—April 27, 2006— Harmonic Inc. (Nasdaq: HLIT), a leading provider of digital video, broadband optical networking and IP delivery systems, today announced its results for the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
For the first quarter of 2006, the Company reported net sales of $56.2 million, compared to $63.7 million in the previous quarter and $72.9 million in the first quarter of 2005. International sales represented 54% of total sales for the first quarter of 2006, compared to 41% for the previous quarter and 37% in the first quarter of 2005.
For the first quarter of 2006, the GAAP net loss was $5.1 million, or $0.07 per share, compared to net income of $1.7 million, or $0.02 per share, for the same period of 2005. The GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2006 includes a non-cash charge of $1.6 million for share-based compensation expense in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, adopted by Harmonic on January 1, 2006. Prior period GAAP results do not include the effect of SFAS 123R. Excluding the share-based compensation expense and non-cash accounting charges for the amortization of intangibles, non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter of 2006 was $3.3 million, or $0.04 per share, compared to net income of $3.4 million, or $0.05 per share, for the same period of 2005.
At the end of the first quarter of 2006, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $108.6 million, compared to $110.8 million at the end of 2005. The Company reduced its inventory to $31.2 million at the end of the first quarter of 2006, down from $38.6 million at the end of 2005.
“During the first quarter, we were pleased with our strong international sales, driven by new deployments by telco and satellite customers, particularly in various European markets,” said Anthony J. Ley, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. “The success of our new digital products has helped us further penetrate the emerging IPTV market and broaden our telco customer base worldwide. While our domestic cable shipments seasonally slowed down during the first quarter, we did see improved sales of our video-on-demand products compared to recent quarters.”
“In the second half of the year, we expect our cable customers to continue to move forward with video-on-demand and other new digital projects, and we plan to introduce new solutions for our satellite customers in their migration to new video compression technology. Over the long term, we remain very encouraged by the business fundamentals, the intensifying competition among operators, the strength of our customer relationships and the potential of our new products.”
Business Outlook
For the full year 2006, the Company anticipates sales in the range of $242 to $257 million, with a return to profitability on a non-GAAP basis, excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense and amortization of intangibles.
Conference Call Information
Harmonic will host a conference call today to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific (5:00 p.m. Eastern). A listen-only broadcast of the conference call can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.harmonicinc.com or by calling +1-617-213-8852 (participant code 86773160). The replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. at the same website address or by calling +1-617-801-6888 (participant code 68408290).

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About Harmonic Inc.
Harmonic Inc. is a leading provider of digital video, broadband optical networking and IP delivery systems to cable, satellite, telecom and broadcast network operators. Harmonic’s open standards-based solutions for the headend through the last mile enable customers to develop new revenue sources and a competitive advantage by offering powerful interactive video, voice and data services such as video-on-demand, high definition digital television, telephony and Internet access.
Harmonic (Nasdaq: HLIT) is headquartered in Sunnyvale, California with R&D, sales and system integration centers worldwide. The Company’s customers, including many of the world’s largest communications providers, deliver services in virtually every country. For more information, visit www.Harmonicinc.com.
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our expectation that our cable customers will continue to move forward with video-on-demand and other new digital projects; our plan to introduce new solutions for our satellite customers in their migration to new video compression technology; our beliefs regarding our business fundamentals, the intensifying competition among operators, the strength of our customer relationships and the potential of our new products; our expectations regarding sales for the full year 2006; and our expectation that, for 2006, we will return to profitability on an non-GAAP basis, excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense and amortization of intangibles. Our expectations and beliefs regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite and telco industries, customer concentration and consolidation, general economic conditions, market acceptance of new or existing Harmonic products, losses of one or more key customers, risks associated with Harmonic’s international operations, inventory management problems, the effect of competition, difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in Harmonic’s markets, the need to introduce new and enhanced products, and risks associated with a cyclical and unpredictable sales cycle. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, and our current reports on Form 8-K. Harmonic does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements.
Editor’s Note:   Product and company names used here are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

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Harmonic Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
                 
    March 31, 2006     December 31, 2005  
    (Unaudited)          
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 41,123     $ 37,818  
Short-term investments
    67,435       73,010  
Accounts receivable, net
    43,329       43,433  
Inventories
    31,208       38,552  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    8,220       8,335  
 
           
Total current assets
    191,315       201,148  
Property and equipment, net
    16,463       17,040  
Intangibles and other assets
    7,384       8,109  
 
           
 
  $ 215,162     $ 226,297  
 
           
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 751     $ 812  
Accounts payable
    16,445       19,378  
Income taxes payable
    6,586       6,480  
Deferred revenue
    17,241       19,687  
Accrued liabilities
    34,407       37,438  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    75,430       83,795  
 
           
Long-term debt, less current portion
    301       460  
Accrued excess facilities costs
    17,717       18,357  
Other non-current liabilities
    10,064       10,703  
 
           
Total liabilities
    103,512       113,315  
 
           
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    2,051,908       2,048,164  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,939,863 )     (1,934,715 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (395 )     (467 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    111,650       112,982  
 
           
 
  $ 215,162     $ 226,297  
 
           

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Harmonic Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31, 2006     April 1, 2005  
Net sales
  $ 56,221     $ 72,915  
Cost of sales
    36,341       45,868  
 
           
Gross profit
    19,880       27,047  
 
           
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    9,948       9,459  
Selling, general and administrative
    15,713       15,325  
Amortization of intangibles
    91       958  
 
           
Total operating expenses
    25,752       25,742  
 
           
Income (loss) from operations
    (5,872 )     1,305  
Interest and other income, net
    900       473  
 
           
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (4,972 )     1,778  
Provision for income taxes
    175       72  
 
           
Net income (loss)
  $ (5,147 )   $ 1,706  
 
           
Net income (loss) per share
               
Basic
  $ (0.07 )   $ 0.02  
 
           
Diluted
  $ (0.07 )   $ 0.02  
 
           
Shares used to compute net income (loss) per share:
               
Basic
    74,102       72,839  
 
           
Diluted
    74,102       74,375  
 
           

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Presentation of Non-GAAP Results
In establishing operating budgets, managing its business performance, and setting internal measurement targets, the Company excludes a number of items required by GAAP. Management believes that these accounting charges and credits, most of which are non-cash or non-recurring in nature, are not useful in managing its operations and business. Examples include charges for stock-based compensation, the amortization of intangible assets and adjustments to reserves for excess facilities. Historically, Harmonic has also publicly presented supplemental non-GAAP measures in order to assist the investment community to see the Company “through the eyes of management,” and thereby enhance understanding of its operating performance. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of non-GAAP net income/(loss) to GAAP net income/(loss) is included with the financial statements contained in this press release.
Harmonic Inc.
Non-GAAP to GAAP Income (Loss) Reconciliation
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
(In thousands)   March 31, 2006     April 1, 2005  
Non-GAAP net income (loss)
  $ (3,271 )   $ 3,436  
Items charged to cost of sales:
               
Amortization of intangibles (1)
    (158 )     (772 )
Stock-based compensation (2)
    (274 )      
 
           
Total of charges to cost of sales
    (432 )     (772 )
 
           
Items charged to operating expenses:
               
Amortization of intangibles (1)
    (91 )     (958 )
Stock-based compensation — R&D (2)
    (522 )      
Stock-based compensation — SG&A (2)
    (831 )      
 
           
Total of charges to operating expenses
    (1,444 )     (958 )
 
           
GAAP net income (loss)
  $ (5,147 )   $ 1,706  
 
           
 
(1)   Adjustment to eliminate non-cash charges related to an acquisition.
 
(2)   Adjustment to eliminate non-cash charges related to expensing the cost of stock-based compensation.

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Harmonic Inc.
Non-GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(1)
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31, 2006     April 1, 2005  
Net sales
  $ 56,221     $ 72,915  
Cost of sales
    35,909       45,096  
 
           
Gross profit
    20,312       27,819  
 
           
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    9,426       9,459  
Selling, general and administrative
    14,882       15,325  
 
           
Total operating expenses
    24,308       24,784  
 
           
Non-GAAP income (loss) from operations
    (3,996 )     3,035  
Interest and other income, net
    900       473  
 
           
Non-GAAP income (loss) before income taxes
    (3,096 )     3,508  
Provision for income taxes
    175       72  
 
           
Non-GAAP net income (loss)
  $ (3,271 )   $ 3,436  
 
           
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share
               
Basic
  $ (0.04 )   $ 0.05  
 
           
Diluted
  $ (0.04 )   $ 0.05  
 
           
Shares used to compute net income per share:
               
Basic
    74,102       72,839  
 
           
Diluted
    74,102       74,375  
 
           

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Harmonic Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31, 2006     April 1, 2005  
    (Unaudited)          
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (5,147 )   $ 1,706  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash used in operating activities:
               
Amortization of intangibles
    250       1,730  
Depreciation
    2,170       2,080  
Stock-based compensation
    1,627       5  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
          89  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (186 )     9,148  
Inventories
    7,324       (171 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    183       2,419  
Accounts payable
    (2,933 )     1,109  
Deferred revenue
    (3,144 )     8,106  
Income taxes payable
    77       (566 )
Accrued excess facilities costs
    (1,193 )     (1,147 )
Accrued and other liabilities
    (1,575 )     (16,605 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (2,547 )     7,903  
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of investments
    (18,609 )     (19,787 )
Proceeds from sale of investments
    24,259       20,747  
Acquisition of property and equipment, net
    (1,593 )     (1,815 )
Acquisition of BTL, net of cash acquired
          (5,955 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    4,057       (6,810 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Repayments under bank line and term loan
    (220 )     (386 )
Repayments of capital lease obligations
    (20 )     (32 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
    2,073       4,243  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,833       3,825  
 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (38 )     140  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    3,305       5,058  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    37,818       26,603  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 41,123     $ 31,661  
 
           

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